Ndikofunikira kuyika ndalama m'nyumba za ng'ombe kuti mukhale malo abwino okhala

Kuyika ndalama m'nyumba zokhala ndi ana a ng'ombe zomwe zimagwirizana ndi zosowa za ziweto komanso zomwe zimagwirizana ndi ulimi waulimi kungathandize kuti pakhale zokolola zambiri ndikupulumutsa mapaundi masauzande ambiri chifukwa cha kuchepa kwa ndalama ndi zokolola.
Ana a ng’ombe nthawi zambiri amasungidwa m’malo opanda nyumba, ndi mavuto monga mpweya wabwino, kutsika kwa mpweya wabwino komanso mpweya woipa.
Pankhaniyi, mwana wa ng'ombe adzakhala ndi mavuto: ozizira ndi drafts akhoza kupondereza chitetezo cha m'thupi, ndi kutentha, chinyezi chilengedwe mu nawo mlengalenga mpweya akhoza kuonjezera chiopsezo cha matenda.
Mwachitsanzo, airspace pamene mpweya wabwino wachepetsedwa ndi 50% ukhoza kukhala ndi tizilombo toyambitsa matenda kuwirikiza ka 10 mpaka 20, zomwe zimabweretsa kudwala komanso kuchepetsa kukula.
"Chotero n'zomveka kuti tigwiritse ntchito bwino kasamalidwe ka ng'ombe," akutero Jamie Robertson, mlangizi wofufuza pa Livestock Management Systems.
Osataya mtima panyumba yakale chifukwa cha ukalamba wake.Nyumba zina zakale zingakhale malo abwino okhalamo, koma kukula kwake kocheperako kumalepheretsa kuchuluka kwa nyama zomwe zimatha kugawana mlengalenga womwewo.
Amakhalanso ndi malo otsetsereka a denga mpaka madigiri a 45, zomwe zimathandizira kuti pakhale phokoso lomwe limathandiza kukoka mpweya ndi kutuluka m'mitunda yotseguka mofulumira.
Nyumba yozungulira ndi denga lozungulira lokhala ndi mamita 22, 30 kapena 45, lothandizidwa ndi mzati wapakati ndi chimango chachitsulo.
Denga lalikulu lozungulira lozungulira chapakati pokonza makina ndi ma radial guardrails ambiri.
Chifukwa palibe ngodya, mphepo imapatutsidwa pang'onopang'ono, zomwe zimapangitsa kuti mpweya uziyenda mosadziwika bwino komanso zojambulidwa.Koma ngakhale mbali zotseguka ndi dzenje lapakati lothandizira limalola mpweya wabwino kulowa ndikulimbikitsa kutukuka, nyumba zozungulira zimatha kuwonetsa ana a ng'ombe ku mphepo ndipo amafuna kuti zolembera zitsekedwe.
Magalasi olimba a fiberglass igloo amakhala ndi ana a ng'ombe 13 mpaka 15 ndipo ali ndi udzu kunja kwake.
Pulatifomu ya udzu yomwe ili kutsogolo kwa dome ina yaphimbidwa, ndipo igloo yokha imapangidwira panja.
Chifukwa chakutsekeka kumbuyo kwa denga kumayang'anizana ndi mphepo zomwe zikuyenda, mpweya womwe uli pamwamba pa unit umakoka mpweya wamtambo kudzera m'mipata yaying'ono pamwamba.
Chojambulacho chimaperekanso zotsatira za stacking pamene liwiro la mphepo likutsika, monga mazira amatha kutentha malo ang'onoang'ono mkati mwa dome.
Kukula kochepa kwa igloos kumalola mafamu kugula magawo angapo omwe amagwirizana ndi ulimi.
Ngati aikidwa ngati mayunitsi osiyana, popanda phindu la nyumba yokulirapo yophimba udzu, adzayang'anizana ndi zinthu ndi zotchinga zomwe zingafunike kuikidwa kuti ziletse kuyenda kwa mpweya.
Iwo akhoza kukhala njira yotsika mtengo kwa igloos, malingana ndi khola lomwe mwasankha, ndipo ndi mitundu yambiri yomwe ilipo, ng'ombe zamphongo zimaperekanso machitidwe a nyumba omwe ndi osavuta kuyeretsa.
Mofanana ndi igloos, chiwerengero cha nkhokwe zogulidwa chikhoza kufanana ndi chiwerengero cha ana a ng'ombe omwe amapangidwa pamalopo.
Koma malowa ayenera kukonzedwa bwino kuti apereke chitetezo cha mphepo komanso kupewa madera opanda ngalande.
Nyumba zomangidwa ndi zitsulo zokhala ndi konkire pansi, kaya zomangidwa mokhazikika pogona ana a ng'ombe kapena zosinthidwa kuchokera ku nyumba zomwe zilipo kale, siziyenera kukhala zazikulu kwambiri kumunda.
M'nyengo yozizira ya ku Britain, ana a ng'ombe osakwana milungu inayi ndi nyama zomwe sizimatentha kwambiri ndipo madera akuluakulu amatha kukhala ndi mipata ya mpweya yomwe imakhala yovuta kusamalira.
Kusuntha kwa mpweya kungapangitse malo ozizira kapena ozizira, ndipo nyama zambiri zili pansi pa denga limodzi, chiopsezo chotenga matenda chimawonjezeka.
Ngati mukufuna kumanga shedi, ndi bwino kumanga chinthu chaching'ono.Kuphatikiza pa malo oyendetsa ndege, mayunitsiwo adzakhalanso osinthika komanso osavuta kuyeretsa.
Ubwino wa nyumba zamatabwa zachitsulo ndikuti malowa ndi olimba, osinthika ndipo amatha kugwiritsidwa ntchito pazinthu zina osati kulera ng'ombe.
Khola la ana a ng'ombe angapo ali ndi mafelemu achitsulo kapena aluminiyamu omwe amakutidwa ndi filimu yapulasitiki yokhazikika yokhazikika kuti ateteze mizere ya zolembera zokhala ndi udzu zomwe zili pansipa.
Ma polytunnels ndi otsika mtengo komanso othamanga kuposa momwe amapangira zitsulo, ndipo filimu yapulasitiki imalola kuwala kwachilengedwe kudutsa, zomwe zingathe kuchepetsa mtengo wa kuyatsa kochita kupanga.
Chisamaliro chiyenera kutengedwa kuti chipezeke pamalo owuma, otayidwa bwino komanso kupereka mpweya wabwino.Ma polytunnels ataliatali amatha kukhala ndi zovuta zofanana ndi nyumba zazikulu, zomwe sizikuyenda bwino kwa mpweya, ndipo zimatha kukhala ndi ana a ng'ombe ambiri pamalo amodzi.

 


Nthawi yotumiza: Nov-08-2023